[KCI] 친환경 도시건설 이념에 따라 조성된 도시의 녹지 구조 및 기능 비교 분석 : 행정중심복합도시와 일본 쓰쿠바시를 사례로

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2020-08-24 14:08
링크로 이동 아이다 아야노, 박찬, 최재연, 조민균, 김수련. 2020. "친환경 도시건설 이념에 따라 조성된 도시의 녹지 구조 및 기능 비교 분석 : 행정중심복합도시와 일본 쓰쿠바시를 사례로". 국토계획. vol.55, no.5 pp.83-96.

AIDA AYANO. Park, C. Choi, J.Y. Cho, M.G. Kim, S.R. 2020. "Comparative Analysis of Green Structure and Function of Cities Constructed according to the Eco-Friendly Urban Construction Philosophy : In the Case of Multifunctional Administrative City in Sejong, South Korea and Tsukuba-si in Ibaraki, Japan". Journal of Korea Planning Association (JKPA). vol.55, no.5 pp.83-96.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17208/jkpa.2020.10.55.5.83

Abstract

본 연구에서는 생태도시로 계획된 세종특별자치시(이하 세종시) 행정복합중심도시(이하 행정도시)를 대상으로 인간과 생태계 관점에서 녹지의 구조 및 기능을 분석하고자 하였다. 생태도시로 평가받고 있는 일본 쓰쿠바시를 비교대상으로 설정하여 도시계획적 차이와 시간적 흐름이 생태도시의 모습에 주는 영향을 파악하고 세종시를 비롯한 국내 도시가 앞으로 생태도시로 더욱 발전하기 위하여 지향해야 하는 방향성을 제시하고자한다.

This study compares and analyzes the structure and function of green spaces from the perspective of humans and ecosystems, targeting the Multifunctional Administrative City and Tsukuba-si, which were planned as Eco-cities. Through a review of previous research on both aspects of people’s use and ecosystems, three analysis items were set: “Green Connectivity,” “Accessibility of Urban Parks”, and “Quality of Urban Parks”. In addition, changes in the green space of Tsukuba-si were also analyzed. As a result, the Multifunctional Administrative City has relatively high accessibility to urban parks, but the connectivity and quality of green areas were found to be low. Green connectivity was more than doubled depending on the area of green and distribution, and quality of urban parks was significantly different in terms of dense vegetation (above NDVI 0.6). Although there has been little change in green areas of Tsukuba-si for 30 years, the dense vegetation area and connectivity was found to have improved in the core area. To develop into an Eco-city, the following is required: (1) Green space plans and development methods that assure connectivity and area, (2) improve the layout of urban parks to increase equity, and (3) interaction between vegetation plan and sustainable management.

키워드: 생태도시, 지속가능한 개발, 녹지 연결성, 도시공원의 질, 접근성

Keyword: Eco-City, Sustainable Development, Green Connectivity, Quality of Urban Parks, Accessibility

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